6th Class NCERT History Book Chapter 3 Notes

 6th Class NCERT  History Book Chapter 3 Notes

From Gathering To Growing Food

Varieties Of Food 

• Today man know what Environment is best for farming .
• Different environment is prefer for different animals.

The Beginnings Of Farming And Herding 

• Time to time climate change Men , Women and children probably observed several things  like :-
• The place where edible plants were found .
• How seeds broke of stalks.
• How new plants generated.
• After plant protect them from birds and animals.
• First tamed animal Dog .
• Sheep , goat ,cattle , pig lived in herds and protect them attacks wild Animals.

A New Way Of Life 

• When a plant a tree take some time to grow - month ,day , year , week . People staying this place for take care plant.
• Then crops , seeds storing for future in this way , they are start new life .

Storing Animals 

• They are multiply naturally .
• Cars them then they gives you milk, which is important sources of food ,  gives meats .
• In other words Animals are called " Store ' of food .

Finding Out about the first Farmers And Herders

• Archaeologist found farmers and herders in North - West,  present day Kashmir, east and south India.

Towards A Settled Life

• Archologists found pit houses, which were dug into the ground, this is help to cold weather.
• Cooked to both inside and outside the huts depending weather they are cook indoor or outdoor.

1. the revolution in early man's life come with the invention of wheel.

• Wheel transformed man's life.
• travelling and carrying heavy objects from one place to another place became faster.
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• Potter's wheel helped them to make pots of different shape and sizes.

 The Chalicolithic Age

• It was 6000 years back that man started using copper.
• Tools of copper were better than that of stone.
• It was also called the copper stone age.
• It marked an important transition from use of stones.

The North-west Mehragarh

• the earliest known as civilization of the Indian subcontinent was in Mehragarh (now Pakistan).
• it was here that man first tamed animals and reared them around 7000 BC.

The North East

• Evidence of early settlements were found in Manipur Tripura Garo Hills.
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• One important Neolithic site in Assam was Daojali Hading.Trance of a polished stone tools,ceramics and kitchen items were found here.